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KMID : 0358419760190040289
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Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
1976 Volume.19 No. 4 p.289 ~ p.296
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Obstetrical characteristics in intrauterine growth retardation
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최광영/Choi KY
정병래/장문기/노영철/Chung BL/Chang MK/Roh YC
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Abstract
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Antenatal diagnosis for IUGR is very important to obstetrcians and pediatricians because it usually influences to high perinatal mortality and long-term morbidity after birth. For the diagnosis and prevention, it is valuable to know the obstetrical characteristics of IUGR. 1. the incidence of IUGR was 9.3% of total deliveries. 2. 46% of the obstetric patients in the IUGR group demonstrated no evidence of obstetric, gestational and maternal-medical complications but 54% of the patients had one or more complications. 15% of the IUGR mother with complications(54%) had obstetric complications such as toxemia and antepartum hemorrhage, 19% had gestational complications such as twin pregnancy, congenital anomaly and post date pregnancy 14% had gestational complications in the previous pregnancy, and the remainder 6% had medical complications such as chronic hypertension and chronic renal disease. 3. An increased risk of IUGR was probably evident in the patients of severe preeclampsia chronic hypertension, chronic renal disease and twin pregnancy. And to a less degree it was also evident in patient with a history of low birth weight infant in previous pregnancy, congenital anomaly antepartum hemorrhage, mild toxemia nad post date pregnancy.
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KEYWORD
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